rationalization

rationalization

(1) In psychoanalysis, this term is used to describe an ego defence in which a person justifies some action about which he has unconscious guilt feelings because he really knows he shouldn’t have acted in that way. (2) In economics, the term is used to denote the application of the most efficient methods in the use of resources within an organization. (3) In organizational theory, the term is supposed to describe the creation of a more effective organizational structure. In practice, this often implies one that is cheaper because it has fewer people in it as a result of delayering and downsizing.

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