space docking

space docking

The joining of two separate spacecrafts in space by manual or automatic means. Space docking or rendezvous is an important requirement for the construction of space stations. During the joining process, the pressure, temperatures and humidity in both spacecrafts must be kept constant to ensure normal living conditions for the onboard astronauts.

Russia and the U.S. are the only two countries that have successfully conducted space rendezvous. China is planning its first space docking on November 3 2011 by joining the Shenzhou 8 spacecraft with Tiangong I or Heavenly Palace.

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Part of Speech: noun
Synonym(s): space_rendezvous
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Industry/Domain: Aerospace
Category: Space flight
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