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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Geology

outcrop

Earth science; Geology

An area where the rock that makes up the Earth's crust is visible and not covered with soil.

oasis

Earth science; Geology

An area in a desert where there is enough water for plants to grow. An oasis forms when groundwater lies close enough to be reached by wells.

pahoehoe

Earth science; Geology

A type of lava that has a smooth, swirled surface. The swirled surface forms when the lava cools and hardens.

peninsula

Earth science; Geology

An area of land that projects into a body of water. Three sides of peninsula are bordered by water.

plate tectonics

Earth science; Geology

A theory in geology that states that the Earth's crust and upper mantle is divided into a number of large, plate like sections.

prairie

Earth science; Geology

A large area of flat or rolling grassland. The prairies of North America extend from the Great Lakes to the Rockey Mountains.

pumice

Earth science; Geology

A light weight igneous rock that has holes like a sponge and is usually a light color. Pumice forms from hardened lava.