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Oil & gas

Terms concerning oil and gas as a fossil fuel and natural resource.

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Oil & gas > Drilling

native clay

Oil & gas; Drilling

Clays incorporated into a so-called native-solids mud when drilling shallow formations. Native clays are undesirable in muds that are (or will be) weighted with barite. The ...

organophilic clay

Oil & gas; Drilling

Clay minerals whose surfaces have been coated with a chemical to make them oil-dispersible. Bentonite and hectorite (plate-like clays) and attapulgite and sepiolite (rod-shaped ...

neat cement

Oil & gas; Drilling

Cement that has no additives to modify its setting time or rheological properties.

tannin

Oil & gas; Drilling

Chemical extracted from the bark of trees and used as clay deflocculant in water muds. Tannins are moderate molecular weight, anionic polymers with complex structures. Quebracho ...

beneficiation

Oil & gas; Drilling

Chemical treatment or mechanical processes that improve a mineral or ore for its designed use. For example, barite and bentonite clay minerals are beneficiated in order to help ...

sized calcium carbonate

Oil & gas; Drilling

Calcium carbonate, such as limestone, marble or oyster shells, that has a specified minimum and maximum range of particle sizes and may also have a specified distribution of ...

fish

Oil & gas; Drilling

Anything left in a wellbore. It does not matter whether the fish consists of junk metal, a hand tool, a length of drillpipe or drill collars, or an expensive MWD and directional ...