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Immunology
Immunology is the study of the structuree and function of the immune system which is responsible for the protection from invading foreign macromolecules or organisms. It is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in organisms. It deals with the physiological functioning of the immune system in both healthy states and immunological disorders (autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
Industry: Biology
Add a new termContributors in Immunology
Immunology
enhancers
Biology; Immunology
Within genomic DNA, there are specific sequences that act as cell-specific enhancers of RNA transcription.
booster immunization
Biology; Immunology
A booster immunization is commonly given after a primary immunization, to increase the titer of antibodies.
pathogenic microorganisms
Biology; Immunology
Pathogenic microorganisms, or pathogens, are microorganisms that can cause disease when they infect a host.
donor
Biology; Immunology
In tissue grafting experiments, the grafted tissues come from a donor and are placed in a recipient or host.
interleukin-2
Biology; Immunology
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is the cytokine that is most central to the development of an adaptive immune response.
extravasation
Biology; Immunology
The movement of cells or fluid from within blood vessels to the surrounding tissues is called extravasation.
mature B cells
Biology; Immunology
Mature B cells are B cells that have acquired surface IgM and IgD and have become able to respond to antigen.
