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Immunology

Immunology is the study of the structuree and function of the immune system which is responsible for the protection from invading foreign macromolecules or organisms. It is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in organisms. It deals with the physiological functioning of the immune system in both healthy states and immunological disorders (autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.

Contributors in Immunology

Immunology

hypereosinophilia

Biology; Immunology

Hypereosinophilia is an abnormal state in which there are extremely large numbers of eosinophils in the blood.

lyme disease

Biology; Immunology

Lyme disease is a chronic infection with Borrelia burgdorferi, a spirochete that can evade the immune response.

inactive derivative of C3b (iC3b)

Biology; Immunology

The inactive complement fragment iC3b is produced by cleavage of C3b and is the first step in C3b inactivation.

valence

Biology; Immunology

The valence of an antibody or antigen is the number of different molecules that it can combine with at one time.

Fc receptors

Biology; Immunology

Fc receptors are receptors for the Fc portion of immunoglobulin isotypes. They include the Fcγ and Fcε receptors.

lytic granules

Biology; Immunology

Lytic granules containing perforin and granzymes are a defining characteristic of armed effector cytotoxic cells.

endoplasmic reticulum protein 57 (Erp57)

Biology; Immunology

Erp57 is a chaperone molecule involved in loading peptide onto MHC class I molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum.

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