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Immunology

Immunology is the study of the structuree and function of the immune system which is responsible for the protection from invading foreign macromolecules or organisms. It is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in organisms. It deals with the physiological functioning of the immune system in both healthy states and immunological disorders (autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.

Contributors in Immunology

Immunology

time-lapse video microscopy

Biology; Immunology

One uses time-lapse video microscopy to examine processes in biology, that are anywhere from cell migration (fast) to a flower blossoming (slow).

pus

Biology; Immunology

Pus is the mixture of cell debris and dead neutrophils that is present in wounds and abscesses infected with extracellular encapsulated bacteria.

poison ivy

Biology; Immunology

Poison ivy is a plant whose leaves contain pentadecacatechol, a potent contact sensitizing agent and a frequent cause of contact hypersensitivity.

Heymann’s nephritis

Biology; Immunology

An excellent model for membranous glomerulonephritis is Heymann’s nephritis, a disease induced by injecting animals with tubular epithelial tissue.

peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Biology; Immunology

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells are lymphocytes and monocytes isolated from peripheral blood, usually by Ficoll-Hypaque™ density centrifugation.

alloantigens

Biology; Immunology

Alloantigens are classically defined as polymorphisms at the MHC locus; they stimulate intense reactions to allografted tissues, hence their naming.

junctional diversity

Biology; Immunology

Junctional diversity is the diversity present in antigen-specific receptors that is created during the process of joining V, D, and J gene segments.

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