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Genetic engineering
The science of modifying and manipulating genes to create new artificial DNA or synthetic genes of different organisms. There are many purposes for genetic engineering, some of which include finding better treatment for diseases, or simply for discovering new organism of interest.
Industry: Agriculture; Biotechnology
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Genetic engineering
vacuum
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Vacuum is created through use of a vacuum pump or aspirator pump, to facilitate specific biological preparations, such as inclusions or disinfection of material for in vitro culture, etc.
iso-electric focusing gels
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Variant of DNA gel electrophoresis, which separates macromolecules on the basis of their iso-electric point rather than their size.
variable expressivity
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Variation in the phenotype caused by different alleles of the same gene and/or by the action of other genes and/or by the action of non-genetic factors. cf expressivity.
continuous variation
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Variation not represented by distinct classes. Phenotypes grade into each other, and measurement data are required for analysis. Multiple genes are usually responsible for this type of variation. ...
secondary vascular tissue
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) formed by the vascular cambium during secondary growth in a vascular plant.
asexual propagation
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Vegetative, somatic, non-sexual reproduction of a plant without fertilization. cf apomixis.
nick
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Verb: To break a phospho-diester bond in the backbone of one of the strands of a duplex DNA molecule. cf cleave; cut.