Home > Industry/Domain > Semiconductors > Silicon wafer
Silicon wafer
A silicon wafer is a thin, circular slice of single-crystal semiconductor material used in manufacturing of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits.
Industry: Semiconductors
Add a new termContributors in Silicon wafer
Silicon wafer
physical vapor deposition (PVD)
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
Deposition of thin film occurs through physical transfer of material (e.g. Thermal evaporation and sputtering) from the source to the substrate; the chemical composition of deposited material is not ...
oxygen in silicon
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
Oxygen finds its way into silicon during the Czochralski single-crystal growth process; in moderate concentration (below 1017cm3) oxygen improves mechanical properties of a silicon wafer;excess ...
nanometer, nm
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
Unit of length commonly used in semiconductor industry; one billionth of a meter, 10-9m (nm); terms such as microchip and micro technology are being replaced with nanochip and nanotechnology.
notch
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
An intentionally fabricated indent of specified shape and dimensions oriented such that the diameter passing through the center of the notch is parallel with a specified low index crystal direction.
n-type semiconductor
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
Semiconductor in which the concentration of electrons is much higher than the concentration of holes (p>>n); electrons are majority carriers and dominate conductivity.
localized light-scatter
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
An isolated feature, such as particle or pit, on or in a wafer surface, resulting in increased light scattering intensity relative to that of the surrounding wafer surface; sometimes called a light ...
Miller indices
Semiconductors; Silicon wafer
The smallest integers proportional to the reciprocals of the intercepts of the plane on the three crystal axes of unit length.