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Molecular biology
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Molecular biology
myosin
Biology; Biochemistry
A family of actin-dependent motor proteins. Classical myosins assemble to form bipolar filaments that bridge actin filaments. Motor activity causes sliding of the myosin along the filaments. Sliding ...
sugar
Biology; Biochemistry
A simple carbohydrate that consists of a chain of carbon atoms, one of which is a carbonyl carbon (aldehyde or ketone), while the others bear hydroxy groups to give it the basic formula (CH 2 O) n , ...
GABA shunt
Biology; Biochemistry
An alternative route from α-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA as part of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Rather than going through the α-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase reaction, ¿-oxoglutarate condenses with ...
pulsed amperimetric detection (PAD)
Biology; Biochemistry
A method for detection of chromatographic eluates, especially oligosaccharides, not easily detected by other means; a cycle of less than 1s first applies a voltage across the eluate, adsorbs the ...
Mn2+ quench method
Biology; Biochemistry
A method for observation of the control of bivalent cation flux across the plasma membrane of a cell. Mn 2+ is used in place of Ca 2+ because, unlike Ca 2+ , it does not accumulate in intracellular ...
multivesicular body (MVB)
Biology; Biochemistry
A subcellular structure that travels between the inside surface of the plasma membrane and endosomes, perhaps along a tubular endocytotic network. It scavenges endocytosed receptors destined for ...
density-gradient centrifugation
Biology; Biochemistry
A technique to separate and/or characterize a macromolecule by high-speed centrifugation in a density gradient formed by the concentration gradient of a solute such as CsCl or sucrose. The ...