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Molecular biology
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Molecular biology
Golgi apparatus
Biology; Biochemistry
A stack of flattened vesicles that functions in the post-translational processing and sorting of proteins. The Golgi receives proteins from the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and directs them to ...
equilibrium model
Biology; Biochemistry
In evolution theory, phyletic gradualism, the proposition that evolution occurs at a slow and generally constant rate involving a large fraction of an entire species that gradually separates from the ...
aggregation
Biology; Biochemistry
The formation of higher-molecular-mass species due to non-covalent adherence of smaller species. Especially for proteins, aggregation is a form of denaturation in which non-polar surfaces of ...
altered-self hypothesis
Biology; Biochemistry
The proposal that helper T-cells recognize a foreign material, e.g. a viral antigen, when it is presented on the surface of an antigen-presenting cell as a complex with the major histocompatibility ...
loss of heterozygosity (LOH)
Biology; Biochemistry
A test for chromosomal changes in tumor DNA and the theory that some tumors arise from inactivation of both alleles for an anti-oncogene. Heterozygotes, who already have one mutation, are most ...
phage-display
Biology; Biochemistry
A method for incorporation, into the DNA that encodes a phage coat protein, of a polypeptide, where it is available for a selection procedure; especially for production and selection of antibody ...
molecular resonance force microscopy (MRFM)
Biology; Biochemistry
A technique similar to atomic force microscopy, which, in theory, can detect and map magnetic resonance in paramagnetic nuclei of macromolecules. The MRFM resonator probe, mounted on a flexible ...
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